{"id":10742,"date":"2022-10-21T22:18:50","date_gmt":"2022-10-21T13:18:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/?p=10742"},"modified":"2022-10-29T06:46:24","modified_gmt":"2022-10-28T21:46:24","slug":"electron","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/electron.html","title":{"rendered":"\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3068\u30df\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u306e\u6cb9\u6ef4\u5b9f\u9a13\uff1a\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u6bd4\u96fb\u8377\u3068\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u539f\u5b50\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3068\u304d\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u96fb\u5b50\u306f\u8377\u96fb\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6700\u3082\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\u3092\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\u306f1900\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u96fb\u5b50\u3068\u3044\u3046\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u3082\u3064\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u30012\u3064\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u3064\u306f\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u6bd4\u96fb\u8377\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u304c\u30df\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u306e\u6cb9\u6ef4\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u3082\u3064\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304b\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\uff1a\u30af\u30eb\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u7ba1\uff08\u653e\u96fb\u7ba1\uff09\u3068\u9670\u6975\u7dda\uff08\u96fb\u5b50\u7dda\uff09<\/h2>\n<p>\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u7ba1\u306b\u96fb\u6975\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3001\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u7ba1\u5185\u306e\u7a7a\u6c17\u3092\u629c\u304d\u3001\u6570\u5343\u30dc\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u96fb\u5727\u3092\u304b\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3001\u96fb\u6975\u9593\u3067\u3072\u3082\u72b6\u306e\u5149\u304c\u767a\u305b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u7ba1\u3092\u30af\u30eb\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u7ba1\uff08\u653e\u96fb\u7ba1\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30af\u30eb\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u7ba1\uff08\u653e\u96fb\u7ba1\uff09\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6c17\u4f53\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u96fb\u6975\u9593\u3067\u751f\u3058\u308b\u5149\u306e\u8272\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u967d\u6975\u5074\u306e\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u7ba1\u58c1\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u5149\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30eb\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u7ba1\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u304f\u3001\u9ec4\u7dd1\u8272\u306e\u86cd\u5149\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/kdsh6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"252\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-10743\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u306a\u305c\u30af\u30eb\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u7ba1\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u6c17\u4f53\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u304f\u3001\u967d\u6975\u5074\u306e\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u7ba1\u58c1\u3067\u306f\u540c\u3058\u8272\u306e\u86cd\u5149\u3092\u767a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u9670\u6975\u304b\u3089\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u767a\u305b\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u967d\u6975\u5074\u306e\u58c1\u306b\u3076\u3064\u304b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u86cd\u5149\u3092\u767a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u653e\u96fb\u7ba1\u5185\u306e\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u306a\u304f\u9ec4\u7dd1\u8272\u306e\u86cd\u5149\u3092\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u6b63\u4f53\u4e0d\u660e\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7dda\u3092<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u9670\u6975\u7dda<\/span>\u3068\u540d\u4ed8\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u5f8c\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u9670\u6975\u7dda\u306e\u6b63\u4f53\u306f\u96fb\u5b50\u3068\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u9670\u6975\u7dda\u306f\u96fb\u5b50\u7dda\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u9670\u6975\u7dda\u306e\u6b63\u4f53\u306f\u96fb\u5b50\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u30681897\u5e74\u306b\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304c\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u529b\u306e\u3064\u308a\u5408\u3044\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3001\u6bd4\u96fb\u8377\u306e\u5f0f\u3092\u5f97\u308b<\/h3>\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u306f\u300c\u9670\u6975\u7dda\u304c\u8ca0\u306e\u96fb\u8377\u3092\u3082\u3064\u7c92\u5b50\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u89e3\u660e\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9670\u6975\u3068\u967d\u6975\u3001\u504f\u5411\u677f\u3092\u7528\u610f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u504f\u5411\u677f\u306b\u96fb\u5727\u3092\u304b\u3051\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7c92\u5b50\uff08\u96fb\u5b50\uff09\u306f\u307e\u3063\u3059\u3050\u9032\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/kdsh9.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"483\" height=\"260\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-10745\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6b21\u306b\u3001\u504f\u5411\u677f\u306b\u96fb\u5727\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3046\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u9670\u6975\u7dda\u306f\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u96fb\u8377\u3092\u3082\u3064\u5074\u3078\u66f2\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u9670\u6975\u7dda\u306f\u30de\u30a4\u30ca\u30b9\u306e\u96fb\u8377\u3092\u3082\u3064\u7c92\u5b50\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/kdsh12.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"468\" height=\"253\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-10750\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3001\u9577\u3055\\(l\\)\u306e\u504f\u5149\u677f\u306b\u96fb\u5727\u3092\u304b\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3001\u96fb\u5834\\(E\\)\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\u3092\\(-e\\)\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\\(y\\)\u8ef8\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u52a0\u308f\u308b\u529b\\(F_y\\)\u306f\\(F_y=eE\\)\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u304a\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\\(m\\)\u3001\\(y\\)\u8ef8\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u3092\\(a_y\\)\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\\(F_y=ma_y\\)\u306e\u5f0f\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5f0f\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\\(ma_y=eE\\)<\/p>\n<p>\\(a_y=\\displaystyle\\frac{eE}{m}\\)<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\uff08\u96fb\u5b50\uff09\u304c\u504f\u5411\u7248\u3092\u901a\u904e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u52a0\u308f\u308b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\\(a_y\\)\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u967d\u6975\u304b\u3089\u767a\u5c04\u3055\u308c\u305f\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u7b49\u3057\u3044\u901f\u3055\\(v\\)\u3067\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u504f\u5411\u677f\u306e\u9577\u3055\\(l\\)\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3001\u504f\u5411\u677f\u3092\u901a\u904e\u3059\u308b\u6642\u9593\\(t\\)\u3092\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\\(vt=l\\)<\/p>\n<p>\\(t=\\displaystyle\\frac{l}{v}\\)<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/kdsh14.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"468\" height=\"253\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-10752\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u304c\\(a_y=\\displaystyle\\frac{eE}{m}\\)\u3001\u7d4c\u904e\u6642\u9593\u304c\\(t=\\displaystyle\\frac{l}{v}\\)\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7b49\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u76f4\u7dda\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\\(y\\)\u8ef8\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u901f\u3055\\(v_y\\)\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\\(v_y=a_yt\\)<\/p>\n<p>\\(v_y=\\displaystyle\\frac{eE}{m}\u00d7\\displaystyle\\frac{l}{v}\\)<\/p>\n<p>\\(v_y=\\displaystyle\\frac{eEl}{mv}\\)<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u56f3\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\\(tan\u03b8\\)\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\\(tan\u03b8=\\displaystyle\\frac{v_y}{v}\\)<\/p>\n<p>\\(tan\u03b8=\\displaystyle\\frac{eEl}{mv^2}\\)<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u5f0f\u3092\u5909\u5f62\u3057\u3066\u3001\\(\\displaystyle\\frac{e}{m}\\)\u306e\u5f62\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\\(\\displaystyle\\frac{e}{m}=\\displaystyle\\frac{v^2}{El}tan\u03b8\\)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\uff08\u96fb\u5b50\uff09\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\u3092\u91cd\u3055\u3067\u5272\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\\(\\displaystyle\\frac{e}{m}\\)\u306f\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u3082\u3064\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\u3068\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u6bd4\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u6bd4\u96fb\u8377<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30c4\u529b\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u6bd4\u96fb\u8377\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b<\/h3>\n<p>\u6b21\u306b\u3001\u5148\u307b\u3069\u306e\u30af\u30eb\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u7ba1\uff08\u653e\u96fb\u7ba1\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u78c1\u5834\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u96fb\u5b50\u306f\u78c1\u5834\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u66f2\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u78c1\u5834\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u96fb\u5b50\u306f\u529b\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u9670\u6975\u7dda\uff08\u96fb\u5b50\u7dda\uff09\u304c\u307e\u3063\u3059\u3050\u9032\u3080\u3088\u3046\u306b\u78c1\u5834\uff08\u78c1\u675f\u5bc6\u5ea6\\(B\\)\uff09\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u78c1\u675f\u5bc6\u5ea6\\(B\\)\u304c\u753b\u9762\u306e\u8868\u5074\u304b\u3089\u88cf\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u9032\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/kdsh17.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"475\" height=\"254\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-10756\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u30d5\u30ec\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5de6\u624b\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\uff08\u96fb\u5b50\uff09\u306f\u504f\u5149\u677f\u306e\u8ca0\u6975\u5074\u306b\u529b\u304c\u52a0\u308f\u308b\u3068\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30c4\u529b\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30c4\u529b\\(f\\)\u306f\\(f=evB\\)\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u96fb\u5834\u306b\u3088\u308b\u529b\u3068\u78c1\u5834\uff08\u78c1\u675f\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30c4\u529b\u304c\u3064\u308a\u5408\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\\(eE=evB\\)<\/p>\n<p>\\(v=\\displaystyle\\frac{E}{B}\\)<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3053\u3067\\(\\displaystyle\\frac{e}{m}=\\displaystyle\\frac{v^2}{El}tan\u03b8\\)\u3068\\(v=\\displaystyle\\frac{E}{B}\\)\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\\(\\displaystyle\\frac{e}{m}=\\displaystyle\\frac{v^2}{El}tan\u03b8\\)<\/p>\n<p>\\(\\displaystyle\\frac{e}{m}=\\displaystyle\\frac{E}{B^2l}tan\u03b8\\)<\/p>\n<p>\u78c1\u5834\\(E\\)\u3001\u78c1\u675f\u5bc6\u5ea6\\(B\\)\u3001\u504f\u5411\u677f\u306e\u9577\u3055\\(l\\)\u3001\\(tan\u03b8\\)\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u6e2c\u5b9a\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u6bd4\u96fb\u8377\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u306f\u4f55\u5ea6\u3082\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u9670\u6975\u7dda\u7c92\u5b50\u306e\u6bd4\u96fb\u8377\u304c\u5e38\u306b\u540c\u3058\u5024\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u9670\u6975\u7dda\u306f\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u7c92\u5b50\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\u3092\u5f97\u305f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u304c\u30df\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u306e\u6cb9\u6ef4\u5b9f\u9a13<\/h2>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u308f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u6bd4\u96fb\u8377\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u3082\u3064\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\uff08\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\uff09\u306f\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\\(m\\)\u3082\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3046\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\\(e\\)\u3068\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\\(m\\)\u3092\u521d\u3081\u3066\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304c\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30df\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u306f1909\u5e74\u3001\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\u306e\u8a08\u6e2c\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u304c\u30df\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u306e\u6cb9\u6ef4\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u6e2c\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9727\u5439\u304d\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u6cb9\u6ef4\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u6975\u677f\u306b\u958b\u3051\u305f\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u7a74\u304b\u3089\u6cb9\u6ef4\u3092\u843d\u4e0b\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6cb9\u6ef4\u306bX\u7dda\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5e2f\u96fb\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/kdsh18.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"433\" height=\"296\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-10757\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u88c5\u7f6e\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30df\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u306f\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u306a\u304a\u6975\u677f\u306f\u91d1\u5c5e\u677f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u96fb\u5727\u3092\u304b\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u96fb\u5834\u3092\u767a\u751f\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u96fb\u5727\u3092\u304b\u3051\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3068\u304b\u3051\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306e\u529b\u306e\u3064\u308a\u5408\u3044<\/h3>\n<p>\u307e\u305a\u3001\u6975\u677f\u306b\u96fb\u5727\u3092\u304b\u3051\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306e\u529b\u306e\u3064\u308a\u5408\u3044\u3092\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u6cb9\u6ef4\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\\(m\\)\u3001\u91cd\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u3092\\(g\\)\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u6cb9\u6ef4\u306b\u52a0\u308f\u308b\u91cd\u529b\u306f\\(mg\\)\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u6cb9\u6ef4\u306f\u8efd\u304f\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u62b5\u6297\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3059\u3050\u306b\u7d42\u7aef\u901f\u5ea6\uff08\u7a7a\u6c17\u62b5\u6297\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u52a0\u901f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u4e00\u5b9a\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c9\uff09\u306b\u9054\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6cb9\u6ef4\u306f\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u306e\u306a\u3044\u843d\u4e0b\u3092\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u62b5\u6297\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5b9a\u6570\u3092\\(k\\)\u3001\u7d42\u7aef\u901f\u5ea6\u3092\\(v_1\\)\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u529b\u306e\u3064\u308a\u5408\u3044\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\\(mg=kv_1\\)<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/jfh10.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"315\" height=\"196\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-10898\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\\(mg=kv_1\\)\u3092\u5909\u5f62\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\\(m=\\displaystyle\\frac{kv_1}{g}\\)\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b21\u306b\u3001\u6975\u677f\u306b\u96fb\u5727\u3092\u304b\u3051\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6975\u677f\u306b\u96fb\u4f4d\u5dee\u3092\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u96fb\u5834\\(E\\)\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6cb9\u6ef4\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\u3092\\(-q\\)\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u9759\u96fb\u6c17\u529b\uff08\u30af\u30fc\u30ed\u30f3\u529b\uff09\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6cb9\u6ef4\u306f\u6b63\u96fb\u8377\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u5bc4\u305b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u96fb\u5727\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3066\u6cb9\u6ef4\u3092\u4e0a\u6607\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u9759\u96fb\u6c17\u529b\u306f\\(F=qE\\)\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u304a\u6cb9\u6ef4\u304c\u4e0a\u6607\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u62b5\u6297\u304c\u5148\u307b\u3069\u3068\u306f\u9006\u5411\u304d\u306b\u52a0\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u4e0a\u6607\u306e\u901f\u3055\u304c\\(v_2\\)\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3064\u308a\u5408\u3044\u306e\u5f0f\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\\(qE=mg+kv_2\\)<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/jfh11.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"313\" height=\"247\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-10899\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6cb9\u6ef4\u306e\u91cd\u3055\\(m\\)\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u306e\u306f\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\\(m=\\displaystyle\\frac{kv_1}{g}\\)\u3092\\(qE=mg+kv_2\\)\u306b\u4ee3\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\\(qE=mg+kv_2\\)<\/p>\n<p>\\(qE=\\displaystyle\\frac{kv_1}{g}\u00d7g+kv_2\\)<\/p>\n<p>\\(qE=k(v_1+v_2)\\)<\/p>\n<p>\\(q=\\displaystyle\\frac{k(v_1+v_2)}{E}\\)<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6cb9\u6ef4\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\u306f\\(q=\\displaystyle\\frac{k(v_1+v_2)}{E}\\)\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5b9a\u6570\\(k\\)\u306f\u5024\u304c\u6c7a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u901f\u3055\\(v_1\\)\u3001\u901f\u3055\\(v_2\\)\u3001\u96fb\u5834\\(E\\)\u306f\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6cb9\u6ef4\u304c\u3082\u3064\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6cb9\u6ef4\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\u3068\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u5f97\u308b<\/h3>\n<p>\u30df\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u306f\u3053\u306e\u6cb9\u6ef4\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6cb9\u6ef4\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\\(q\\)\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u6cb9\u6ef4\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5927\u304d\u3055\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6cb9\u6ef4\u304c\u3082\u3064\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\\(q\\)\u306e\u5024\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6cb9\u6ef4\u306b\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3001<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u5f7c\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6cb9\u6ef4\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\\(q\\)\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\u304c\\(e\u22521.6\u00d710_{-19}\\)[C]\u306e\u6574\u6570\u500d\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span>\u3053\u306e\u5024\u304c\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\\(e\\)\u3067\u3059\u3002\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\u306f\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\u306e\u6700\u5c0f\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5fc5\u305a\u6574\u6570\u500d\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u5148\u307b\u3069\u3001\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6bd4\u96fb\u8377\\(\\displaystyle\\frac{e}{m}\\)\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5024\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\\(\\displaystyle\\frac{e}{m}\u22521.759\u00d710^{11}\\)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\\(e\\)\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\\(\\displaystyle\\frac{e}{m}\\)\u306b\u5024\u3092\u4ee3\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3068\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\\(m\u22529.1\u00d710^{-31}\\)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\\(m\u22529.1\u00d710^{-31}\\)[kg]\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u6bd4\u96fb\u8377\u3068\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u5b66\u3076<\/h2>\n<p>\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u3082\u3064\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\u3084\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u5b9f\u9a13\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u601d\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u6bd4\u96fb\u8377\u3084\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\u3001\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u304b\u306a\u308a\u6614\u306b\u5b9f\u9a13\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u539f\u5b50\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3068\u304d\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304b\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9670\u6975\u7dda\u306e\u6b63\u4f53\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304c\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5f7c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u6bd4\u96fb\u8377\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u30df\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6cb9\u6ef4\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u5b9f\u9a13\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u3082\u3064\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\uff08\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\uff09\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u6bd4\u96fb\u8377\u3068\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6e2c\u5b9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5024\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6e2c\u5b9a\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u5024\u3092\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u5b50\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3068\u304d\u3001\u30c8\u30e0\u30bd\u30f3\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3068\u30df\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u306e\u6cb9\u6ef4\u5b9f\u9a13\u306f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5fc5\u305a\u5b9f\u9a13\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u539f\u5b50\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3068\u304d\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u96fb\u5b50\u306f\u8377\u96fb\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6700\u3082\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u96fb\u6c17\u91cf\u3092\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u7d20\u91cf\u306f1900\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u96fb\u5b50\u3068\u3044\u3046\u975e\u5e38 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10760,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-10742","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-physics-2"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10742","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10742"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10742\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10953,"href":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10742\/revisions\/10953"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10760"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10742"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10742"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10742"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}