{"id":1411,"date":"2020-10-20T15:46:20","date_gmt":"2020-10-20T06:46:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/?p=1411"},"modified":"2022-03-06T22:18:24","modified_gmt":"2022-03-06T13:18:24","slug":"reduction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/reduction.html","title":{"rendered":"\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u9084\u5143\uff1a\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u3068NaBH4\u30fbLiAlH4\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u6a5f\u69cb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u671b\u3080\u7f6e\u63db\u57fa\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u5b66\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5fdc\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u671b\u3080\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u3092\u3082\u3064\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u5408\u6210\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3046\u3057\u305f\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306b\u9084\u5143\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9084\u5143\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u3001\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e\u9084\u5143\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u3059\u3002C=O\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u306f\u591a\u304f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u3092\u3082\u3064\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304b\u5b66\u3070\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9078\u629e\u6027\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3067\u3044\u304f\u3064\u3082\u306e\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u3092\u3082\u3064\u306e\u306f\u666e\u901a\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u3060\u3051\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u8a66\u85ac\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u9084\u5143\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306e\u69d8\u5b50\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u57fa\u306e\u9084\u5143\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8003\u3048\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3044\u306e\u304b\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u9084\u5143<\/h2>\n<p>C=O\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306f\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002C=O\u306e\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u3092\u3082\u3064\u5206\u5b50\u306f\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u4ee5\u4e0b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\uff08\u30db\u30eb\u30df\u30eb\u57fa\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u30b1\u30c8\u30f3\uff08\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u57fa\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb<\/li>\n<li>\u30a2\u30df\u30c9<\/li>\n<li>\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30f3\u9178<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1541\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/etkye1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"348\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u304c\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\uff08H<sup>&#8211;<\/sup>\uff09\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3092\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306b\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3092\u6df7\u305c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001C=O\u304c\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u306e\u5f62\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>NaBH<sub>4<\/sub>\u3068LiAlH<sub>4<\/sub>\u3067\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e\u9084\u5143<\/h3>\n<p>\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u7a2e\u985e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u9084\u5143\u5264\u304c\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u9084\u5143\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08NaBH<sub>4<\/sub>\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0\uff08LiBH<sub>4<\/sub>\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0\uff08LiAlH<sub>4<\/sub>\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u30dc\u30e9\u30f3\uff08BH<sub>3<\/sub>\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<span style=\"color: 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loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1542\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/etkye3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"248\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u306e\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u9084\u5143\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30fb\u3088\u308a\u8a73\u3057\u3044\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u9078\u629e\u6027\u3068\u9055\u3044<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001<span style=\"color: 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loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1545\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/etkye7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"92\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001<span style=\"color: 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\/><\/p>\n<p>\u9084\u5143\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3059\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u3060\u3051\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3057\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u671b\u3080\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u79fb\u52d5\u304c\u53cd\u5fdc\u6a5f\u69cb\u3067\u91cd\u8981<\/h3>\n<p>\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u53cd\u5fdc\u6a5f\u69cb\u304c\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u79fb\u52d5\u3067\u3059\u3002H<sup>&#8211;<\/sup>\u304c\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u304c\u6c42\u6838\u653b\u6483\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u304c\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u79fb\u52d5\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u8a66\u85ac\u304c\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u79fb\u52d5\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08NaBH<sub>4<\/sub>\uff09\u3092\u30a8\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u6eb6\u5a92\u4e2d\u3067\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u6a5f\u69cb\u3092\u8a18\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1546\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/etkye8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"171\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u79fb\u52d5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066H<sup>&#8211;<\/sup>\u304c\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u70ad\u7d20\u3092\u6c42\u6838\u653b\u6483\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001C=O\u306e\u4e8c\u91cd\u7d50\u5408\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u96fb\u5b50\u306f\u9178\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30ca\u30b9\u306e\u96fb\u8377\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u9178\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u306f\u30a8\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6c34\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u3092\u596a\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306f\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\uff08\u30d2\u30c9\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u57fa\uff1a-OH\uff09\u3078\u3068\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a8\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u6c34\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u304c\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30a8\u30c8\u30ad\u30b7\u30c9\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u30a8\u30c8\u30ad\u30b7\u30c9\u306f\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u3092\u653e\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3001\u30a8\u30c8\u30ad\u30b7\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u30a8\u30c8\u30ad\u30b7\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u306f\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08NaBH<sub>4<\/sub>\uff09\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a8\u30c8\u30ad\u30b7\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u306b\u306f3\u3064\u306e\u6c34\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u304c\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3042\u30683\u56de\u306f\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u9084\u5143\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u524d\u8ff0\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3001\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306f\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6700\u9069\u306a\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3092\u9078\u3070\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u306e\u5229\u7528\u3067\u306f\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3044\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a66\u85ac\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30b1\u30c8\u30f3\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u3092\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u9084\u5143\uff1aNaBH<sub>4<\/sub>\u3092\u5229\u7528<\/li>\n<li>\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u9084\u5143\uff1aLiBH<sub>4<\/sub>\u3092\u5229\u7528<\/li>\n<li>\u30a2\u30df\u30c9\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30df\u30f3\u306b\u9084\u5143\uff1aLiAlH<sub>4<\/sub>\u3092\u5229\u7528<\/li>\n<li>\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30f3\u9178\u3092\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u9084\u5143\uff1aBH<sub>3<\/sub>\u3092\u5229\u7528<\/li>\n<li>\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u3092\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u3078\u9084\u5143\uff1aDIBAL-H\u3092\u5229\u7528<\/li>\n<li>\u30a2\u30df\u30c9\u3092\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u3078\u9084\u5143\uff1aLiAlH<sub>4<\/sub>\u3092\u5229\u7528\uff08\u4f4e\u6e29\uff1a0\u2103\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u6709\u6a5f\u5408\u6210\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u3054\u3068\u306e\u9084\u5143\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u5225\u306e\u9084\u5143\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30b1\u30c8\u30f3\u3084\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u3092\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3059\u308b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5206\u5b50\u5185\u306b\u30b1\u30c8\u30f3\uff08\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u57fa\uff09\u3084\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\uff08\u30db\u30eb\u30df\u30eb\u57fa\uff09\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1548\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/etkye10-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"192\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u9178\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30b1\u30c8\u30f3\u3084\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u3092\u5408\u6210\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u53cd\u5bfe\u306b\u30b1\u30c8\u30f3\u3084\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u30b1\u30c8\u30f3\u3084\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u306e\u9084\u5143\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u6700\u3082\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8a66\u85ac\u306f\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08NaBH<sub>4<\/sub>\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span>\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0\uff08LiAlH<sub>4<\/sub>\uff09\u3067\u3082\u9084\u5143\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u524d\u8ff0\u306e\u901a\u308aLiAH<sub>4<\/sub>\u306f\u6c34\u306a\u3069\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u767a\u706b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u526f\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3092\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30b1\u30c8\u30f3\u3084\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u3092\u9078\u629e\u7684\u306b\u9084\u5143\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306fNaBH<sub>4<\/sub>\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u53cd\u5fdc\u6a5f\u69cb\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1549\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/etkye11.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"104\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5148\u307b\u3069\u3001\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u53cd\u5fdc\u6a5f\u69cb\u3092\u8a18\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u3063\u305f\u304f\u540c\u3058\u53cd\u5fdc\u6a5f\u69cb\u306b\u3066\u3001\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u9084\u5143\u3067\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0\u3092\u4f7f\u3046<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3078\u9084\u5143\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u30b1\u30c8\u30f3\u3084\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08NaBH<sub>4<\/sub>\uff09\u304c\u7d20\u65e9\u304f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u3068\u306f\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u307b\u307c\u9032\u884c\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u306e\u9084\u5143\u53cd\u5fdc\u3067\u306f\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0\uff08LiBH4\uff09\u304c\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u9084\u5143\u4f5c\u7528\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3078\u3068\u9084\u5143\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1550\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/etkye12.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"89\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u304c\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u5148\u307b\u3069\u3068\u306f\u5c11\u3057\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u53cd\u5fdc\u6a5f\u69cb\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1554\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/rhfdt1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"277\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u79fb\u52d5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6c42\u6838\u653b\u6483\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u304c\u8131\u96e2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u306b\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u306f\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u3066\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001LiBH<sub>4<\/sub>\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u306f\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002-COOR\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001-CH<sub>2<\/sub>OH\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u304a\u3001\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0\uff08LiAlH<sub>4<\/sub>\uff09\u3067\u3082\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u524d\u8ff0\u306e\u901a\u308a\u6c34\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u7206\u767a\u3057\u3001\u706b\u707d\u4e8b\u6545\u3092\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u5371\u967a\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0\uff08LiBH<sub>4<\/sub>\uff09\u306f\u7de9\u548c\u306a\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u9032\u884c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001LiAlH<sub>4<\/sub>\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u706b\u707d\u4e8b\u6545\u306e\u5fc3\u914d\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30a2\u30df\u30c9\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30df\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0<\/h3>\n<p>\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u3082\u3064\u5206\u5b50\u304c\u30a2\u30df\u30c9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u69cb\u9020\u304c\u5b89\u5b9a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u30a2\u30df\u30c9\u306e\u9084\u5143\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0\uff08LiAlH<sub>4<\/sub>\uff09\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30df\u30c9\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30a2\u30df\u30f3\u3092\u5408\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30df\u30c9\u306e\u9084\u5143\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>-CO-NH<sub>2<\/sub> \u2192 -CH<sub>2<\/sub>-NH<sub>2<\/sub><\/li>\n<li>-CO-NRH\u00a0\u2192 -CH<sub>2<\/sub>-NRH<\/li>\n<li>-CO-NR<sub>2<\/sub> \u2192 -CH<sub>2<\/sub>-NR<sub>2<\/sub><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1551\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/etkye13.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"139\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u53cd\u5fdc\u6a5f\u69cb\u306f\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u3068\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308a\u3001<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u4e2d\u9593\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30a4\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\u30a8\u30b9\u30c6\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u9014\u4e2d\u306b\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a18\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u30a2\u30df\u30c9\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4e2d\u9593\u4f53\u304c\u30a4\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30df\u30c9\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u6a5f\u69cb\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1555\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/rhfdt2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"334\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u30a4\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u6c42\u6838\u653b\u6483\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u518d\u3073\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u79fb\u52d5\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u30a2\u30df\u30f3\u3092\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30f3\u9178\u3092\u30dc\u30e9\u30f3\u3067\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30f3\u9178\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u6c34\u7d20\u5316\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30cb\u30a6\u30e0\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0\uff08LiAlH<sub>4<\/sub>\uff09\u306f\u53cd\u5fdc\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30f3\u9178\u3078LiAlH<sub>4<\/sub>\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u307b\u307c\u9032\u884c\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span>\u9577\u6642\u9593\u30fb\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u3066\u53cd\u5fdc\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3088\u3046\u3084\u304f\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30f3\u9178\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u9032\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u305c\u3001\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30f3\u9178\u3067\u306fLiAlH<sub>4<\/sub>\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u6027\u304c\u60aa\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002LiAlH<sub>4<\/sub>\u306f\u5869\u57fa\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u9178\u30fb\u5869\u57fa\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30f3\u9178\u306eH<sup>+<\/sup>\u304c\u5f15\u304d\u629c\u304b\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u30d2\u30c9\u30ea\u30c9\u9084\u5143\u306b\u3088\u308b\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u9032\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30b8\u30a2\u30cb\u30aa\u30f3\u304c\u4e2d\u9593\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1556\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/rhfdt4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"237\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u30b8\u30a2\u30cb\u30aa\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u30012\u3064\u306e\u9178\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u304cAl<sup>+<\/sup>\u3068\u914d\u4f4d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u9084\u5143\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u306b\u304f\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7406\u7531\u304b\u3089\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30f3\u9178\u306e\u9084\u5143\u3067\u306f\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u8a66\u85ac\u304c\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u30dc\u30e9\u30f3\uff08BH<sub>3<\/sub>\uff09\u3092\u9084\u5143\u5264\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u30dc\u30e9\u30f3\u306b\u306f\u7a7a\u306ep\u8ecc\u9053\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30eb\u30a4\u30b9\u9178\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30f3\u9178\u306e\u9178\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u975e\u5171\u6709\u96fb\u5b50\u5bfe\u304c\u30dc\u30e9\u30f3\u3092\u653b\u6483\u3057\u3001\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u3068\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30db\u30a6\u7d20\u3068\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u305f\u9178\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u304c\u8131\u96e2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u9084\u5143\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u9032\u884c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u53cd\u5fdc\u6a5f\u69cb\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1557\" src=\"https:\/\/hatsudy.com\/jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/rhfdt5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"396\" 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